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Table 7 Risk of lung cancer by percentage of mentholated cigarettes smoked - Los Angeles County case-control study [69]

From: Systematic review of the epidemiological evidence comparing lung cancer risk in smokers of mentholated and unmentholated cigarettes

   

Percentage of mentholated smoking

Gender/Race

No of cases

 

0

 

1-19

 

20-74

 

75-100

 

Anya

  

Adjusted

RR

 

RR (CI)

 

RR (CI)

 

RR (CI)

 

RR (CI)

Both/Bothb

337

No

1.00

 

0.87 (0.59-1.29)

 

0.84 (0.55-1.29)

 

1.09 (0.73-1.63)

 

0.93 (0.70-1.23)

  

Age, racec and gender

1.00

 

0.94 (0.64-1.39)

 

0.73 (0.48-1.12)

 

0.94 (0.63-1.41)

 

0.87 (0.66-1.15)

  

Age, race, gender and othersd

1.00

 

1.11 (0.71-1.72)

 

0.90 (0.55-1.45)

 

1.02 (0.65-1.63)

 

1.01 (0.74-1.40)

  1. a RRs and CIs for any use estimated as described in additional file 1: Methods for deriving RR estimates.
  2. b Caucasian and African/American people.
  3. c The width of the estimated CI is taken to be the same as the width of the unadjusted estimates, so may be slightly too narrow.
  4. d The other adjustment factors were total pack-years and years since quitting.