From: Sputum and nasal lavage lung-specific biomarkers before and after smoking cessation
 | Smokers | Controls (n = 10) | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
 | Before (n = 22) | 6 m sm cessation (n = 22) | 12 m sm cessation (n = 11) |  |
SLPI (μg/ml) | 3.2 (0.1-37.5) | 1.96 (0.2-25.8) | 1.9 (0.05-13.4)* | 2.7 (0.2-7) |
CC16 (ng/ml) | 26.3 (1.5-200) | 34 (0.8-169.4) | 38.9 (0.8-80) | 25.6 (1.3-200) |
b-defensin (pg/ml) | - | - | - | - |
Elafin (pg/ml) | 6701.5 (1195.8-17360.5) | 5927.8 (339.5-13298.4) | 3284 (328.9-7398) | 1665.5 (484.9-5894.2)* |