Skip to main content

Table 3 Disease-related characteristics of the COPD patients according to anxiety or depression status

From: Prevalence and correlations with depression, anxiety, and other features in outpatients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in China: a cross-sectional case control study

 

Anxiety status

pValue

Depression status

pValue

 

Yes (n = 201)

No (n = 899)

 

Yes (n = 393)

No (n = 707)

 

HADS-A score (mean, sd)

10.4(3.1)

3.5(2.1)

<0.05

NA

NA

NA

HADS-D score (mean, sd)

NA

NA

NA

10.5(3.6)

4.1(3.3)

<0.05

BMI (kg/m2) (mean, sd)

22.5(2.7)

23.7(2.8)

<0.05

23.4(2.9)

22.2(3.0)

<0.05

FEV1 (L)

1.29(0.35)

1.30(0.33)

>0.05

1.25(0.34)

1.29(0.35)

<0.05

6MWD (m) (mean, sd)

408.5(78.6)

456.8 (95.5)

<0.05

401.5(88.5)

460.6(100.5)

<0.05

MRC score (mean, 5th-95th)

2(0–4)

1(0–2)

<0.05

2(0–4)

1(0–2)

<0.05

BODE index (mean, 5th-95th)

4(1–8)

2.5(1–6)

<0.05

3.5(1–8)

2.5(1–6)

<0.05

SGRQ score (mean, 5th-95th)

 Symptom

72.5(19.5)

63.5(21.0)

<0.05

70.0(17.5)

62.0(18.7)

<0.05

 Activity

66.3(16.8)

48.0(18.4)

<0.05

61.3(17.5)

47.8(19.5)

<0.05

 Effect

56.6(18.2)

32.0(15.4)

<0.05

48.0(18.6)

30.7(18.8)

<0.05

 Total

61.5(17.3)

40.6(16.4)

<0.05

55.3(16.2)

40.4(17.8)

<0.05

COPD severity (Percentage%)

 I

14(7.0)

149(16.6)

<0.05

25(6.4)

138(19.5)

<0.05

 II

70(34.8)

390(43.4)

<0.05

118(30.0)

342(48.4)

<0.05

 III

65(32.3)

224(24.9)

<0.05

123(31.3)

166(23.5)

<0.05

 IV

52(25.9)

136(15.1)

<0.05

127(32.3)

61(8.6)

<0.05

Comorbid anxiety

NA

NA

NA

165(42.0)

36(5.1)

<0.05

Comorbid depression

145(72.1)

248(27.6)

<0.05

NA

NA

NA

Female sex

41(20.4)

232(25.8)

<0.05

112(28.5)

161(22.7)

<0.05

  1. HADS: Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale: HADS-A: HADS—anxiety; HADS-D: HADS—depression; FEV1, forced expiratory volume in one second; FVC, forced vital capacity; BMI:body mass index; 6MWD: six-minute walking distance; MRC: Medical Research Council; SGRQ: Saint George’s Respiratory Questionnaire: BODE: body mass index, degree of airway obstruction, dyspnea and exercise capacity; Possible anxiety (8 ≤ HADS-A ≤ l0) and probable anxiety (HADS-A ≥ 11) were combined and referred to as anxiety (HADS-A ≥ 8). Possible depression (8 ≤ HADS-D ≤ l0) and probable depression (HADS-D ≥ 11) were combined and referred to and as depression (HADS-D ≥ 8).