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Table 2 Biochemical, lung function, and QOL value before and after in the three groups

From: Effectiveness of treatment with high-frequency chest wall oscillation in patients with bronchiectasis

 

Control group (Ctrl)

CPT treatment

HFCWO treatment

Difference between after and before

 

difference

difference

difference

CPT

HFCWO

HFCWO

 

After-before

After-before

After-before

vs Ctrl

vs Ctrl

vs CPT

 

Mean

SD

Mean

SD

Mean

SD

P-value (covariance analysis)

WC (103 cell)

957.0

915.7

407.0

2211.2

−673.8

1093.6

0.42

0.02

0.123

RC (106 cell)

−82.0

62.3

26.0

164.7

73.0

202.5

0.13

0.03

0.503

Neutr %

5.4

9.2

1.2

4.2

−4.0

8.5

0.23

0.01

0.136

Lymph %

−1.4

3.7

−1.4

2.8

0.6

7.2

0.99

0.37

0.377

FVC (ml)

−37.0

35.0

54.5

153.7

192.1

80.9

0.06

0.001

0.006

FEV1 (ml)

−21.0

30.7

−94.0

128.3

135.5

93.4

0.09

0.001

0.001

Tiff.Ind.

−0.6

1.3

−0.6

3.5

3.1

6.7

0.99

0.07

0.072

TLC (ml)

46.0

95.6

−88.0

312.4

−657.0

1088.9

0.65

0.02

0.063

RV (ml)

65.0

58.5

−145.0

327.8

−580.0

1118.1

0.49

0.04

0.160

Mip (cmH2O)

−4.1

2.5

2.1

13.2

9.8

10.1

0.16

0.003

0.088

Mep (cmH2O)

−8.3

3.9

2.4

23.6

6.5

7.2

0.10

0.03

0.530

paO2 (mmHg)

−1.4

3.5

0.8

9.5

1.7

8.8

0.54

0.38

0.786

paCO2 (mmHg)

0.9

1.8

1.1

2.5

−0.9

2.7

0.82

0.10

0.066

ph

−0.004

0.010

0.001

0.023

0.016

0.028

0.59

0.049

0.143

BCSS

3.1

1.4

0.2

1.8

−2.7

1.8

0.001

0.001

0.001

MMRC

1.0

0.8

−0.5

1.1

−0.7

0.8

0.001

0.001

0.629

CAT

9.9

3.6

0.4

6.8

−8.0

4.0

0.001

0.001

0.001

C-R Prot.

1.3

1.1

0.0

0.9

−1.0

0.8

0.01

0.001

0.019

  1. The table displays covariate-unadjusted mean levels.
  2. WC White cells - RC Red cells - FVC Forced vital capacity - FEV1 Forced Expiratory volume 1 sec - Tiff Ind Tiffeneau Index - TLC Total lung capacity - RV residual volume - MIP Maximal inspiratory pressure - MEP Maximal expiratory pressure.
  3. BCSS Breathlessness, Cough, Sputum, Scale - MMRC Modified Medical Research Council Dyspnea Scale - CAT COPD assessment test -C-R prot C-reactive protein Ctrl Control group CPT Chest physiotherapy group HFCWO high frequency chest wall oscillation group.
  4. QOL Quality of life.