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Table 6 Distribution of TGFB1 haplotypes according to the existence and severity of centrilobular changes

From: Association of genes of protease-antiprotease balance pathway to lung function and emphysema subtypes

Haplotype*

No radiologic changes

Radiologic changes

OR (95% CI)

Subnormal§ changes

OR (95% CI)

Pathological# changes

OR (95% CI)

n (%)

n (%)

 

n (%)

 

n (%)

 

GT

834 (57.7)

283 (62.1)

1.0

125 (59.5)

1.0

158 (64.2)

1.0

GC

398 (27.5)

119 (26.1)

0.88 (0.68-1.14)

52 (24.8)

0.91 (0.64-1.30)

67 (27.2)

0.90 (0.65-1.26)

AT

187 (12.9)

50 (11.0)

0.79 (0.55-1.13)

30 (14.3)

1.10 (0.71-1.72)

20 (8.1)

0.55 (0.33-0.93)

AC

27 (1.9)

4 (0.9)

0.44 (0.15-1.32)

3 (1.4)

0.72 (0.21-2.44)

1 (0.4)

0.22 (0.03-1.70)

  1. *Composed of rs1800469 and rs1800470 SNPs.
  2. Data are presented as number of chromosomes (%).
  3. Adjusted for age, sex, pack-years and years of asbestos exposure.
  4. §The changes were considered as subnormal if the emphysema subtype score was <1 (< 2 in emphysema sum score).
  5. #The changes were considered as pathological if the emphysema subtype score was ≥1 (≥ 2 in emphysema sum score).