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Table 4 Association of each comorbidity with any vs. no asthma-related hospitalization/ED admission in the past year

From: Major comorbid conditions in asthma and association with asthma-related hospitalizations and emergency department admissions in adults: results from the German national health telephone interview survey (GEDA) 2010

Any vs. no asthma-related hospitalization/ED admission in the past year

Current allergic rhinitis

Current GERS

AERD

 

(yes vs. no)

(yes vs. no)

(yes vs. no)

 

OR (95%-CI)

OR (95%-CI)

OR (95%-CI)

Model 1

n = 1120

n = 1128

n = 1122

 no

1.00

1.00

1.00

 yes

1.53 (0.90–2.62)

1.23 (0.72–2.10)

3.78 (2.03–7.04)

Model 2

n = 1120

n = 1128

n = 1122

 no

1.00

1.00

1.00

 yes

1.41 (0.83–2.40)

1.26 (0.73–2.17)

4.06 (2.20–7.47)

Model 3

n = 1044

n = 1051

n = 1045

 no

1.00

1.00

1.00

 yes

1.30 (0.75–2.26)

1.12 (0.64–1.98)

4.49 (2.47–8.16)

  1. Odds ratio (OR) with 95% confidence interval (95%-CI) obtained from logistic regression models.
  2. *Model 1, unadjusted; model 2, adjusted for age group (18–29, 30–44, 45–64, ≥65) and sex; model 3, adjusted for age group (18–29, 30–44, 45–64, ≥65), sex, educational attainment, smoking status, BMI status, and asthma duration. Gastroesophageal reflux disease-like symptoms (GERS); acetylsalicylic acid exacerbated respiratory disease (AERD).