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Table 1 Baseline characteristics of 260 patients with systolic heart failure

From: Prognostic value of alveolar volume in systolic heart failure: a prospective observational study

Characteristic

Number or Median

(Percent or IQR)

Age, years

68

(58–75)

Male gender

207

(80)

BMI, kg/m2

26

(24–29)

Current smoker

50

(19)

NYHA class III-IV

84

(32)

LVEF, %

32

(25–40)

Cardiothoracic ratio >0.5

162

(62)

NT-ProBNP, pg/mL

1302

(531–3028)

Hemoglobin, g/dL

13.7

(12.4–14.9)

Creatinine, mmol/L

101

(82–127)

FEV1, % predicted

87

(72–101)

DLCO, % predicted

70

(61–81)

COPD

65

(25)

Ventilatory restriction

53

(20)

Coronary artery disease

115

(44)

Hypertension

141

(54)

Persistent atrial fibrillation

51

(20)

Prior stroke

21

(8)

Diabetes

82

(32)

Dyslipidemia

109

(42)

Beta-blockers

223

(86)

ACE-inhibitors

150

(58)

Angiotensin receptor antagonists

75

(29)

Loop diuretics

225

(87)

Potassium sparing drugs

175

(67)

Warfarin

42

(16)

Implanted pace-maker

35

(13)

Implanted defibrillator

13

(5)

  1. IQR = interquartile range. BMI = body mass index. NYHA = New York Heart Association. LVEF = left ventricular ejection fraction. NT-proBNP = N-terminal pro-hormone of B type natriuretic peptide. FEV1 = forced expiratory volume in one second. DLCO = diffusing capacity of the lung for carbon monoxide. COPD = chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. ACE = angiotensing converting enzyme.