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Table 3 Frequency of respiratory illnesses by age groups

From: Pattern of respiratory diseases in children presenting to the paediatric emergency unit of the University of Nigeria Teaching Hospital, Enugu: a case series report

Respiratory disease

Age group (years)

Missing age

Total n (100%)

0 to <5 n (%)

≥ 5 to < 10 n (%)

≥10 n (%)

Acute bronchial asthma

289 (47.5)

175 (27.8)

135 (22.2)

9 (1.5)

608

Acute chest syndrome

4 (30.8)

3 (23.1)

6 (46.1)

0 (0.0)

13

Acute epiglottitis

1(100.0)

0(0.0)

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

1

Acute otitis media

45(83.3)

5(9.3)

3 (5.6)

1 (1.8)

54

Adenotonsilitis

60 (65.2)

22(24.0)

5 (5.4)

5 (5.4)

92

Bronchiectasis

0 (0.0)

0(0.0)

1(100.0)

0 (0.0)

1

Bronchiolitis

220 (98.7)

3(1.3)

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

223

Choanal atresia

1 (100.0)

0(0.0)

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

1

Croup

10 (90.9)

1 (9.1)

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

11

Epistaxis

1 (50.0)

1 (50.0)

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

2

Foreign body inhalation (non-hydrocarbon)

45(76.3)

8 (13.5)

1 (1.7)

5 (8.5)

59

Laryngomalacia

7(100.0)

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

7

Meconium aspiration

1(100.0)

0(0.0)

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

1

Nasal polyp

1 (50.0)

1(50.0)

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

2

Parotitis

3 (100.0)

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

3

Pertussis

5 (83.3)

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

1(16.7)

6

Pneumonia

656 (87.1)

52 (6.9)

41(5.4)

4 (0.6)

753

Pulmonary tuberculosis

13 (48.2)

5 (18.5)

9 (33.3)

0 (0.0)

27

Hydrocarbon aspiration

23 (92.0)

2 (8.0)

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

25

Rhinosinusitis

279 (86.1)

26 (8.0)

12 (3.7)

7 (2.2)

323

Traumatic ottorhea

1 (100.0)

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

1

Total

1665 (75.2)

304 (13.7)

213 (9.6)

32 (1.5)

2214