Skip to main content

Table 4 Clinical characteristics according to the expression of ZEB1

From: Clinical significance of mTOR, ZEB1, ROCK1 expression in lung tissues of pulmonary fibrosis patients

 

ZEB1 negative(n = 4)

ZEB1 intermediate,strong(n = 26)

p value

Age, years, median (range)

61 (52-74)

57 (38-72)

0.362

Male sex

1 (25.0)

13 (50.0)

0.602

Ever smoker

2 (50.0)

9 (34.6)

0.611

FVC, %

86.0 ± 17.5

72.2 ± 14.7

0.099

DLCO, %

61.5 ± 19.7

63.5 ± 29.1

0.892

PaO2, mmHg

88.1 ± 5.5

92.7 ± 17.1

0.606

BAL Neutrophil, %

37.6 ± 31.6

19.3 ± 19.3

0.213

BAL Lymphocyte, %

13.3 ± 5.6

18.5 ± 10.6

0.433

Radiologic honeycombing score

1.5 ± 3.0

2.1 ± 2.6

0.656

Histologic fibrosis score

1.6 ± 1.3

14.0 ± 8.0

<0.001

Δ FVC, mL

105 ± 487

- 47 ± 298

0.517

Δ DLCO, mL/mmHg/min

2.16 ± 3.54

- 0.57 ± 1.77

0.067

Δ FVC, %

4.8 ± 17.6

0.2 ± 13.0

0.647

Δ DLCO, %

14.0 ± 21.5

- 1.8 ± 9.1

0.047

Survivors

4 (100)

20 (76.9)

0.557

mTOR

1.5 ± 3.0

4.6 ± 2.8

0.039

ROCK1

1.3 ± 0.9

3.5 ± 2.9

0.183

  1. Definitions of abbreviations: BAL = bronchoalveolar lavage.
  2. Δ: change of pulmonary function per year (final minus initial pulmonary function).
  3. Data are presented as mean ± SD or numbers (%) and analyzed by the Fisher’s exact test or Mann-Whitney test.