Characteristics | Valid contact (n = 75) | Without valid contact (n = 60) | P-value |
---|---|---|---|
Sex: | Â | Â | Â |
 Male | 60 (80%) | 49 (82%) | 0.83 |
 Female | 15 (20%) | 11 (18%) |  |
Age (mean) ± SD years | 52.9 ± 12.1 | 50.23 ± 14.0 | 0.41 |
BMI | 35.89 ± 10.75 | 36.4 ± 8.23 | 0.86 |
Collar size (cm) | 35.9 ± 14.4 | 35.1 ± 11.7 | 0.9 |
ESS | 15.8 ± 5.6 | 15.2 ± 8.4 | 0.87 |
 Smoking status: |  |  |  |
 Current smoker | 16 (21%) | 18 (30%) |  |
 Ex-smoker | 19 (25%) | 16 (27%) | 0.42 |
 Non smoker | 40 (54%) | 26 (43%) |  |
Associated comorbidities | Â | Â | Â |
Hypertension | 42 (57%) | 21 (35%) | 0.01 |
Diabetes | 21 (28%) | 18 (30%) | 0.85 |
Ischemic heart disease | 20 (27%) | 14 (23%) | 0.69 |
Dyslipidemia | 10 (14%) | 13 (21%) | 0.25 |
COPD | 08 (11%) | 10 (16%) | 0.32 |
History of nasal surgery | 11 (15%) | 08 (13%) | 0.99 |