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Table 3 A variety of modalities and treatments applied in both groups with the use of rigid as well as the flexible bronchoscopes.

From: Post tracheostomy and post intubation tracheal stenosis: Report of 31 cases and review of the literature

 

PT group

(n = 20)

Number of procedures

PI group

(n = 11)

Number of procedures

RB and FB (mean and range)

20

41 (2.1, 1–5)

11

36 (3.2, 1–17)

Surgery

0

0

1

1

Nd:YAG Laser

8

9

6

14

Electrocautery

5

7

0

0

APC

1

1

2

2

Balloon dilatation

6

8

3

3

Cryotherapy

1

1

1

1

Stent

11

15

6

11

Montgomery tube

2

2

0

0

Mechanical debulking/dilation

5

5

6

7

  1. APC: Argon Plasma Coagulation, Nd:YAG: Neodymium-Doped Yttrium Aluminium Garnet, PI: Post Intubation, PT: Post Tracheostomy. RB: Rigid bronchoscopy, FB: Flexible bronchoscopy.