Table 4 Hazard ratio (HR) for survival
From: Predictors of long time survival after lung cancer surgery: A retrospective cohort study
Univariate analysis | Multivariate analysis | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
HR | 95% CI | p | HR | 95% CI | p | |
Sex | 0.945 | |||||
Female | 1 | 1 | ||||
Male | 1,28 | 0.82, 2.0 | 0.28 | 1.02 | 0.59, 1.75 | |
Age | 0.001 | |||||
< 70 years | 1 | 1 | ||||
≥ 70 years | 2.04 | 1.35, 3.09 | 0.001 | 2.23 | 1.41, 3.54 | |
Preoperative stage | 0.003 | |||||
IA (T1 N0 M0) | 1 | 1 | ||||
IB (T2 N0 M0) | 2.00 | 1.27, 3.17 | 0.003 | 1.63 | 0.92, 2.89 | |
II-IV | 4.59 | 2.34, 9.02 | <0.001 | 4.16 | 1.92, 9.05 | |
Operation type | ||||||
Lobectomy | 1 | 1 | 0.57 | |||
Pneumectomy | 2.14 | 1.34, 3.43 | 0.002 | 1.37 | 0.78, 2.43 | |
Bilobectomy | 0.94 | 0.48, 1.85 | 0.85 | 0.84 | 0.40, 1.76 | |
Wedge | 0.70 | 0.17, 2.88 | 0.62 | 0.70 | 0.16, 3.15 | |
Histology | 0.32 | |||||
Adenocarcinoma | 1 | 1 | ||||
Squamous cell carcinoma | 1.51 | 0.96, 2.37 | 0.08 | 0.86 | 0.48, 1.54 | |
Large cell carcinoma | 2.60 | 1.36, 4.98 | 0.004 | 1.79 | 0.80, 3.99 | |
Other non-small cell carcinoma | 0.63 | 0.19, 2.04 | 0.44 | 0.80 | 0.24, 2.67 | |
Coronary heart disease | 0.73 | |||||
No previous coronary disease | 1 | 1 | ||||
Previous coronary disease | 1.27 | 0.81, 1.99 | 0.31 | 0.91 | 0.54, 1.54 | |
Pulmonary function | 0.013 | |||||
FEV1 ≥ 80% | 1 | 1 | ||||
FEV1<80% | 2.30 | 1.45, 3.65 | <0.001 | 1.93 | 1.14, 3.28 | |