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Table 5 Concentrations of plasma cytokines, leptin and IGF-I in patients with chronic bronchitis and emphysema on D15.

From: Plasma leptin and insulin-like growth factor I levels during acute exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

Markers

(Median (25–75 percentile)

Chronic bronchitis

(n = 29)

Emphysema

(n = 23)

p

TNF-α (pg/ml)

13.7 (10.5–19.8)

15.1 (10.5–20.1)

0.632

IL-1β (pg/ml)

3.9 (3.4–5.8)

3.7 (2–4.7)

0.273

IL-6 (pg/ml)

10.6 (7.4–14.1)

10.4 (5.8–16.2)

0.706

IL-8 (pg/ml)

17.9 (11.8–23.2)

19 (12.3–26.6)

0.612

Leptin (ng/ml)

15.6 (7.9–28.6)

15.7 (8.4–22.8)

0.847

IGF-1 (ng/ml)

112.7 (92.4–124.1)

84.7 (74.4–96.9)

0.000

Leptin/% FM

0.45 (0.27–0.98)

0.56 (0.25–0.81)

0.768