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Table 3 2 × 2 table of spirometry for diagnosing airway obstruction in patients with COPD (n = 208; asthma patients with FEV1 <80% of predicted in general practice and in lung function laboratory excluded)

From: Diagnostic accuracy of spirometry in primary care

 

COPD

No COPD

 

Spirometry +

44

26

 

Spirometry -

4

134

 
   

208

Pretest probability of having COPD 23%

Pretest probability of not having COPD 77%

Sensitivity

92% (95%CI 80–97)

Specificity

84% (95%CI 77–89)

PPV

63% (95%CI 51–73)

NPV

97% (95%CI 93–99)