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Table 2 Measurements at the lactic threshold and at peak symptom-limited incremental cycle exercise

From: Relationship between daily physical activity and aerobic fitness in adults with cystic fibrosis

 

LT

Peak exercise

Variable

CF (n = 30)

Control (n = 15)

p-value

CF (n = 30)

Control (n = 15)

p-value

Dyspnea, Borg scale

1 ± 1

1.1 ± 1.3

0.8

4.5 ± 2.3

5.9 ± 2.1

0.02

Leg discomfort, Borg scale

1.2 ± 1.07

1.3 ± 1.3

0.8

6 ± 1.9

7.5 ± 1.3

0.01

Work rate, W

80 ± 35

88 ± 25

0.4

168.6 ± 35.6

214 ± 53

0.001

% predicted maximum

41.3 ± 14.9

40 ± 7

0.7

89.03 ± 18.6

97.2 ± 15

0.1

V’O 2 , ml/min

1186.2 ± 327

1373 ± 306

0.07

1910.8 ± 468.6

2663.2 ± 774

0.001

% predicted maximum

47 ± 9

48 ± 7

0.66

76 ± 13

93 ± 16

0.0006

V’O 2 ,ml/min/kg

17.9 ± 4

18.7 ± 2.3

0.48

28.7 ± 5.02

35.9 ± 6

0.0001

HR, beats∙min −1

118 ± 16

119 ± 15

0.84

154 ± 12

176 ± 10.5

<0.0001

% predicted maximum

63.5 ± 9

63 ± 8

0.83

83 ± 8

92 ± 3

<0.0001

O 2 pulse, ml O 2 /beat

10.1 ± 2.5

11.6 ± 2.8

0.06

12.3 ± 2.9

15.1 ± 4.6

0.01

SpO 2 , %

96 ± 1.8

97.6 ± 1

0.04

94 ± 2.9

97.6 ± 0.8

<0.0001

V’ E , l/min

33.3 ± 10.7

31.6 ± 5.5

0.57

69.3 ± 20.9

102.6 ± 30.9

0.0001

V’ E /MVC, %

21.9 ± 5.1

19.5 ± 3.1

0.11

45.6 ± 10.5

62.3 ± 13.9

<0.0001

  1. Definition of abbreviations: CF = Cystic Fibrosis; HR = heart rate; MVC = maximal ventilatory capacity estimated as 40 × FEV1; W = work rate; V’O2 = oxygen uptake; V’E = maximal minute ventilation. Data are presented as mean ± SD. p values are CF versus control within the given stage of exercise.