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Table 3 Lung function and ventilation

From: Inhaled β-agonist does not modify sympathetic activity in patients with COPD

 

FEV1[L]

FVC [L]

FRC [L]

FRC (helium dilution) [L]

TLC [L]

RV [L]

Respiratory rate [/min]

Tidal volume [mL]

Respiratory minute volume [mL/min]

Visit 1 (Week 0)

Mean ± SD; p (two-sided)

Baseline

1.35 ± 0.46

2.60 ± 0.69

4.65 ± 1.33

3.64 ± 0.97

6.61 ± 1.39

3.90 ± 1.28

15.66 ± 3.34

549 ± 200

8362 ± 3333

After salmeterol

1.31 ± 0.40

2.58 ± 0.62

3.86 ± 1.68

3.21 ± 0.78

5.88 ± 1.89

3.16 ± 1.64

15.17 ± 3.45

610 ± 250;

8934 ± 3942

Change ‘after salmeterol’ – Baseline

-0.04 ± 0.23; p = 0.35

-0.02 ± 0.35; p = 0.72

-0.90 ± 1.66; p < 0.01

-0.52 ± 0.73; p < 0.01

-0.82 ± 1.71; p = 0.01

-0.85 ± 1.79; p = 0.01

-0.49 ± 1.62; p = 0.09

60 ± 118; p = 0.01

572 ± 1530; p = 0.05

Visit 2 (Week 4)

 

Before salmeterol

1.38 ± 0.44

2.68 ± 0.64

4.20 ± 1.61

3.57 ± 0.86

6.23 ± 1.70

3.46 ± 1.61

15.76 ± 3.74

564 ± 197

8773 ± 3369

After salmeterol

1.32 ± 0.46

2.64 ± 0.71

3.67 ± 1.80

3.38 ± 0.77

5.67 ± 1.83

2.90 ± 1.79

15.48 ± 4.02

593 ± 217

8829 ± 3629

Change ‘after salmeterol’ – Baseline

-0.04 ± 0.21; p = 0.33

0.04 ± 0.35; p = 0.51

-1.26 ± 1.75; p < 0.01

-0.27 ± 0.83; p = 0.18

-1.17 ± 1.84; p < 0.01

-1.30 ± 1.80; p < 0.01

-0.06 ± 2.63; p = 0.90

56 ± 184; p = 0.15

671 ± 2963; p = 0.28

  1. Baseline = value at visit 1 before any inhalation; FVC = Forced vital capacity; FRC = Functional residual capacity; TLC = Total lung capacity; RV = Residual volume.