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Table 5 Mortality rates and failure rates of sedation

From: Role of sedation for agitated patients undergoing noninvasive ventilation: clinical practice in a tertiary referral hospital

 

Non-DNI group (n = 39)

DNI group (n = 81)

 

Intermittent (n = 28)

Continuous (n = 11)

P-value

Intermittent (n = 44)

Continuous (n = 37)

P-value

Mortality

6/28 (21 %)

1/11 (9 %)

0.37

25/44 (57 %)

30/37 (81 %)

0.020

Total intubation

8/28 (29 %)

3/11 (27 %)

0.94

   

Intubation due to agitation

2/28 (7 %)a

0/11 (0 %)

0.36

   

Discontinuation of NIV due to agitation

   

2/44 (5 %)b

1/37 (3 %)c

0.66

  1. aincludes haloperidol in 2 patients
  2. bincludes risperidone in 1, haloperidol in 1 patient
  3. cincludes midazolam and morphine in 1 patient