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Table 3 Subgroup analyses

From: The association between obstructive sleep apnea and metabolic syndrome: a systematic review and meta-analysis

 

Excluded studies

N

Reasons

Subgroup analysis

OR

I2 (%)

P value

Model 1

Parish, Angelico, Guill, Papanas, Agrawal, Breuer, Ozol, Theorell-Haglöw, Assoumou, Lin, Barreiro, Basoglu, Barcelo

13

Obesity as the most important factor unadjusted

a: 2.74

20

0.29

b: 2.60

67

0.05

Model 2

Sasanabe

1

IDF criteria used

a: 2.87

20

0.23

b: 3.11

23

0.27

Model 3

Redline, Guill, Gasa, Lin

4

Special population (children, young male, morbidly obese individuals, and non-obese people)

a: 2.74

11

0.34

b: 2.63

19

0.19

  1. a: cross-sectional studies; b: case–control studies
  2. OR odd ratio, IDF International Diabetes Federation