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Table 3 Antibiotic susceptibility and virulence factors of S. pyogenes sputum isolates from adult cystic fibrosis patients

From: Clinical implications and characterization of Group A Streptoccoccus infections in adults with cystic fibrosis

Patient

Iso-late

Antibiotic susceptibility

Virulence Factor Productionb

PEN

LVX

CAZa (mm)

CRO

CLI

AZM

Protease

Elastase

H2O2

DNAse

Chondroitin Sulfatase

AI-2

1

1

S

S

38

S

S

S

P

N

N

P

N

N

2

2

S

-

-

-

S

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

3

3

S

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

4

4

S

S

37

S

S

S

N

N

N

P

N

P

5

5

S

S

33

S

S

S

P

N

N

P

N

P

6

6

S

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

6

7

S

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

6

8

S

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

7

9

S

S

25

S

S

S

N

N

N

P

N

P

8

10

S

S

30

S

S

R

N

N

N

P

N

P

9

11

S

S

34

S

S

S

N

N

N

P

N

P

10

12

S

S

34

S

S

S

N

N

N

P

N

P

11

13

S

S

40

S

S

S

N

N

N

P

N

P

12

14

S

-

-

-

S

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

13

15

S

S

33

S

S

S

N

N

N

N

N

P

14

16

S

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

15

17

S

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

15

18

S

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

15

19

S

S

35

S

S

S

N

N

N

P

N

P

15

20

S

S

38

S

S

S

N

N

N

P

N

P

ATCC

19615

S

S

31

S

S

S

P

N

N

P

N

P

  1. PEN Penicillin susceptibility
  2. LVX Levofloxacin susceptibility
  3. CAZ Ceftazidime susceptibility
  4. CRO Ceftriaxone susceptibility
  5. CLI Clindamycin susceptibility
  6. AZM Azithromycin susceptibility
  7. (-) Indicates frozen isolate could not be successfully recovered.
  8. S Sensitive, I Intermediate, R=Resistant
  9. a = CLSI breakpoints do not exist for ceftazidime. Results reported as Kirby-Bauer zone sizes.
  10. b Production of virulence factors reported as strains producing those factors; P positive (Strains produced this virulence factor), or N=negative