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Table 5 Combined serious errors (nurse-observed and technology-assessed) for Diskus vs. Pulmojet and Turbohaler vs. Pulmojet comparisons: post-patient information leaflet alone and post-leaflet and instructional video

From: Comparison of serious inhaler technique errors made by device-naïve patients using three different dry powder inhalers: a randomised, crossover, open-label study

 

First randomised device

Superiority

 

Pulmojet vs. Diskus

Pulmojet (n = 272)

Diskus (n = 272)

Odds ratio (95 % CI) for Pulmojeta relative to comparator (1.00)

p-value a

Post-patient information leaflet alone

≥1 errors, n (%)

148 (54.4)

175 (64.3)

0.61 (0.42–0.90)

0.012

Post-patient information leaflet and instructional video

≥1 errors, n (%)

56 (20.6)

87 (32.2)b

0.48 (0.31–0.75)

0.001

Pulmojet vs. Turbohaler

Pulmojet (n = 144)

Turbohaler (n = 142)

  

Post-patient information leaflet alone

≥1 errors, n (%)

79 (54.9)

121 (85.2)

0.16 (0.08–0.34)

<0.001

Post-patient information leaflet and instructional video

≥1 errors, n (%)

38 (26.4)

93 (65.5)

0.10 (0.04–0.23)

<0.001

  1. aConditional logistic regression
  2. bn = 270