Table 3 Adjusted a associations between respiratory health risk factors and outcomes of report of diagnosed asthma, wheeze in the past 12 months, and diagnosed spastic bronchitis
Diagnosed asthma OR (95 % CI) | Wheeze in the past 12 months OR (95 % CI) | Diagnosed spastic bronchitis OR (95 % CI) | |
|---|---|---|---|
Country | |||
Belarus | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
Ukraine | 1.32 (0.86–2.01) | 1.20 (1.02–1.43) | 0.99 (0.81–1.24) |
Poland | 2.40 (1.67–3.44) | 0.42 (0.34–0.51) | 0.36 (0.28–0.47) |
Sex | |||
Male | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
Female | 0.70 (0.53–0.92) | 0.81 (0.70–0.94) | 0.76 (0.64–0.91) |
Mother with > high school | |||
No | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
Yes | 1.15 (0.81–1.65) | 0.91 (0.77–1.09) | 1.09 (0.88–1.36) |
Father with > high school | |||
No | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
Yes | 0.93 (0.62–1.38) | 1.06 (0.88–1.27) | 1.11 (0.88–1.39) |
Any parental history of allergic disease | |||
No | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
Yes | 3.01 (2.25–4.04) | 1.62 (1.34–1.96) | 2.72 (2.20–3.36) |
Either parent currently smoking | |||
No | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
Yes | 1.18 (0.89–1.57) | 1.03 (0.89–1.19) | 0.95 (0.79–1.15) |
Maternal smoking during pregnancy | |||
No | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
Yes | 2.42 (1.42–4.11) | 0.98 (0.61–1.56) | 1.50 (0.90–2.53) |
Using coal or wood for cooking or heating | |||
No | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
Yes | 1.01 (0.67–1.51) | 1.02 (0.80–1.29) | 1.01 (0.75–1.31) |
Any mold or dampness in the home | |||
No | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
Yes | 1.33 (1.01–1.77) | 1.35 (1.16–1.56) | 1.28 (1.07–1.55) |
With a cat | |||
No | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
Yes | 0.84 (0.62–1.15) | 0.93 (0.79–1.09) | 1.04 (0.85–1.27) |
With a dog | |||
No | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
Yes | 0.78 (0.57–1.06) | 0.94 (0.80–1.11) | 0.77 (0.62–0.96) |
Residence | |||
Rural | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
Urban | 0.95 (0.71–1.27) | 0.97 (0.83–1.13) | 0.98 (0.80–1.19) |
Age | 1.11 (1.03–1.20) | 0.93 (0.90–0.97) | 0.95 (0.90–0.99) |