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Table 5 Head-to-head analysis: logistic regression models for the effect of tiotropium vs. long-acting beta-agonist/inhaled corticosteroid on exacerbator status

From: Risk factors for COPD exacerbations in inhaled medication users: the COPDGene study biannual longitudinal follow-up prospective cohort

 

Odds ratio

Lower CI

Upper CI

p-value

A. All subjects using either TIO or ICS ± LABA (N = 602)

 Tiotropium Usage

0.69

0.45

1.06

0.09

 Doctor's Diagnosis of Asthma

1.22

1.01

1.47

0.04

 Age (years)

1.00

0.98

1.02

1.0

 MMRC Score

0.97

0.75

1.25

0.8

 SGRQ Total Score

1.03

1.01

1.04

<0.001

 BODE Score

1.08

0.92

1.26

0.4

 TLC by CT percent predicted

1.02

1.00

1.03

0.01

B. Excluding subjects with doctor diagnosed asthma (N = 341)

 Tiotropium Usage

0.56

0.31

1.00

0.05

 Age (years)

1.00

0.96

1.03

0.9

 MMRC Score

1.03

0.70

1.50

0.9

 SGRQ Total Score

1.04

1.01

1.06

<0.001

 BODE Score

0.96

0.77

1.21

0.8

 TLC by CT percent predicted

1.02

1.00

1.04

0.02

C. Only subjects with doctor diagnosed asthma (N = 198)

 Tiotropium Usage

1.03

0.39

2.70

1.0

 Age (years)

1.01

0.97

1.05

0.6

 MMRC Score

0.89

0.59

1.35

0.6

 SGRQ Total Score

1.02

1.00

1.04

0.06

 BODE Score

1.21

0.94

1.57

0.1

 TLC by CT percent predicted

1.01

0.99

1.03

0.2