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Table 2 Clinical data and diagnoses

From: Exposure to high endotoxin concentration increases wheezing prevalence among laboratory animal workers: a cross-sectional study

Variables

Total n = 751

Exposed group n = 412

Non-exposed group n = 339

p value

Skin prick test

    

 Commom allergen (s)

333 (44.3 %)

176 (42.7 %)

157 (46.3 %)

0.269

 Occupational allergen (s)

77 (10.2 %)

68 (16.5 %)

9 (2.6 %)

<0.001*

Smoking

129 (17.1 %)

72 (17.4 %)

57 (16.8 %)

0.811

Spirometry (normal)

715 (94.7 %)

389 (94.4 %)

326 (96.1 %)

0.265

Self-reported asthma

88 (12.0 %)

48 (11.6 %)

40 (11.8 %)

1.00

Confirmed asthma

73 (10 %)

42 (10 %)

31 (9 %)

0.71

Wheezing

163 (21.7 %)

96 (23.3 %)

67 (19.7 %)

0.24

BHRa

95 (12.9 %)

57 (14.0 %)

38 (11.5 %)

0.31

Past exposure to laboratory animals

240 (32 %)

168 (70 %)

72 (30 %)

<0.001*

Pet owning history

485 (64.6 %)

258 (53.2 %)

227 (46.8 %)

0.22

  1. Results are expressed as median (interquartile range) or n (%). *chi-square test. BHR bronchial hyperresponsiveness
  2. a16 subjects did not undergo bronchial challenge test, 6 in the exposed group and 10 in the non-exposed group