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Table 1 Baseline characteristics

From: Noninvasive ventilation for severely acidotic patients in respiratory intermediate care units

 

ACPE

N = 240

COPD

N = 540

OHS

N = 189

All

N = 969

Age, years, X (SD)

75 (13)

71 (9)

71 (11)

72 (10)

Sex, male, %

42

87

38

67

BMI, X (SD)

31 (6)

28 (6)

39 (8)

31 (8)

Current smoker, %

11

52

31

38

Current drinker, %

10

18

17

16

Respiratory rate, X (SD)

25.4 (4.1)

25.7 (4.6)

23.9 (4)

25 (5)

Systolic BP, mmHg, X (SD)

134 (21)

134 (20)

134 (19)

134 (20)

Diastolic BP, mmHg, X (SD)

72 (15)

73 (11)

72 (11)

73 (13)

Charlson index, X (SD)

2.8 (1.2)

2.3 (1.1)

2 (1.1)

2.4 (1.2)

Glasgow scale, X (SD)

13.6 (1.8)

13.9 (1.1)

13.8 (1.6)

13.8 (1.4)

APACHE II score, X (SD)

19.8 (6.5)

19.1 (5.3)

18.1 (5.8)

19 (5.7)

PaO2, mmHg, X (SD)

67 (30)

62 (28)

59 (21)

63 (28)

PaO2/FiO2, X (SD)

185 (91)

191 (89)

178 (74)

187 (87)

PaCO2, mmHg, X (SD)

78 (20)

81 (18)

77 (15)

79 (18)

pH, X (SD)

7.25 (0.08)

7.25 (0.07)

7.26 (0.07)

7.25 (0.07)

FVC, %, X (SD)

 

61 (12)

  

FEV1, %, X (SD)

 

39 (10)

  

RICU type 1, %

66

60

49

59

PS mode, %

74

83

68

78

CPAP/NIV, %

17

21

31

22

DNI order, %

65

66

54

63

  1. Abbreviations: X (SD) mean and standard deviation, BMI body mass index, BP blood pressure, RICU respiratory intermediate care unit, PS pressure support, CPAP/NIV previous continuous positive airway pressure or noninvasive ventilation, DNI do not intubate