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Table 4 Sleep component scores based on the PSQI in patients with COPD

From: Factors responsible for poor sleep quality in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

Components

Mean ± SD

Sleep quality

0.97 ± 0.75

Sleep latency

1.16 ± 1.09

Sleep duration

1.11 ± 0.94

Sleep efficiency

0.73 ± 1.04

Sleep disturbance

1.50 ± 0.59

Use of sleeping medication

0.47 ± 1.03

Daytime dysfunction

0.48 ± 0.66

  1. Abbreviation: PSQI Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index