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Table 4 Measured data with NIV and one month after the switch to CPAP

From: Switch of noninvasive ventilation (NIV) to continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) in patients with obesity hypoventilation syndrome: a pilot study

Measured data

NIV

CPAP

P value

Pa CO2 (mm Hg)

40.4 ± 5.1

40.9 ± 6.7

0.323

Pa O2 (mm Hg)

73.3 ± 8.8

74.4 ± 8.8

0.235

pH

7.43 ± 0.04

7.43 ± 0.03

0.508

HCO3‾ (mmol/L)

26.3 ± 3.14

26.6 ± 3.6

0.511

RT < 90% (%)

28.1 ± 27.2

20.5 ± 25.2

0.218

ODI ≥ 4% (n/h)

11.92 ± 17.31

10 ± 9.41

0.285

Transcutaneous pCO2 (mm Hg)

49.9 ± 10.12

48.4 ± 5.14

0.534

AHI (n/h)

5.99 ± 10.96

5.49 ± 7.84

0.334

Leaks (L/sec)

3.8 ± 10.09

2.9 ± 6.1

0.844

Compliance (h)

6.73 ± 2.66

6.8 ± 2.27

0.766

  1. Data are expressed in mean (standard deviation)
  2. Definition of abbreviation: NIV non invasive ventilation, CPAP continuous positive airway pressure, RT < 90% percentage of recording time below 90% saturation, ODI oxygen desaturation index, AHI apnea hypopnea index