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Table 3 HRCT pattern, therapy and prognosis of study participants stratified by specific antibodies

From: Serological and morphological prognostic factors in patients with interstitial pneumonia with autoimmune features

  

Specicifc antibodies

Total

SScAb positive IPAF

Anti-CCP positive IPAF

ARS Ab positive IPAF

Anti-SSB positive IPAF

Other IPAF

Number of patients, n

98

28

13

9

4

44

HRCT pattern

            

 OP, n (%)

20

(20.4%)

3

(10.7%)

3

(23.1%)

2

(22.2%)

1

(25%)

11

(23.4%)

 NSIP + OP, n (%)

15

(15.3%)

1

(3.6%)

1

(7.7%)

4

(44.4%)

2

(50%)

7

(14.9%)

 NSIP, n (%)

63

(64.3%)

24

(85.7%)

9

(69.2%)

3

(33.3%)

1

(25%)

26

(55.3%)

5-year survival,%

71.1%

42.1%

66.7%

75.8%

100.0%

75.8%

Treatment,n (%)

79

(80.6%)

23

(82.1%)

10

(76.9%)

7

(77.8%)

4

(100%)

34

(77.2%)

 corticosteroid, n (%)

27

(27.6%)

5

(17.9%)

2

(15.4%)

2

(22.2%)

3

(75%)

15

(34.1%)

 corticosteroid + ISa, n (%)

44

(44.9%)

16

(57.1%)

6

(46.2%)

5

(55.6%)

1

(25%)

16

(36.4%)

 corticosteroid + IS + pirfenidone, n (%)

1

(1.0%)

0

(0%)

0

(0%)

0

(0%)

0

(0%)

1

(2.3%)

 IS only, n (%)

5

(5.1%)

2

(7.1%)

2

(15.4%)

0

(0%)

0

(0%)

0

(0%)

 pirfenidone, n (%)

2

(2.0%)

0

(0%)

0

(0%)

0

(0%)

0

(0%)

2

(4.5%)

Response to Treatment, n (%)

70

(71.4%)

20

(71.4%)

9

(69.2%)

7

(77.8%)

4

(100%)

30

(68.1%)

 Improve/stable/deteriorate, n

44/20/6

7/11/2

5/3/1

5/1/1

4/0/0

23/5/2

Overall death, n (%)

27

(27.6%)

13

(46.4%)

3

(23.1%)

1

(11.1%)

0

(0%)

10

(22.7%)

 Death due to respiratory failure,n (%)

15

(15.3%)

8

(28.6%)

1

(7.7%)

0

(0%)

0

(0%)

6

(13.6%)

 Acute exacerbation, n (%)

5

(5.1%)

2

(7.1%)

0

(0%)

0

(0%)

0

(0%)

3

(6.8%)

  1. Data are presented as No.(%). Anti-CCP uclic anti-citrullinated peptide, ARS Ab anti-tRNA synthetase antibodies, IPAF Interstitial pneumonia with autoimmune features, IS immnuno suppressants other than corticosteroid, NSIP non-specific interstitial pneumonia, NSIP + OP NSIP with OP overlap, OP organizing penumonia, SScAb SSc-specific and SSc-related antibodies.aIS = immnuno suppressants other than corticosteroid which included azathioprine, cyclsporin, cyclophosphamide and tacrolimus