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Table 3 COPD subgroups according to the GOLD “ABCD” classification

From: A cluster analysis of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in dusty areas cohort identified three subgroups

GOLD classifications

Total

subgroup 1 (n = 158)

Subgroup 2 (n = 48)

subgroup 3 (n = 66)

p-value†

according to mMRC

    

<.0001

 A

160(58.8)

135(85.4)

5(10.4)

20(30.3)

 

 B

91(33.5)

17(10.8)

31(64.6)

43(65.2)

 

 C

7(2.6)

4(2.5)

3(6.3)

0(0.0)

 

 D

14(1.1)

2(1.3)

9(18.7)

3(4.5)

 

according to CAT total score

    

<.0001

 A

70(25.7)

63(39.9)

1(0.2)

6(9.1)

 

 B

181(66.5)

89(56.3)

35(72.9)

57(86.4)

 

 C

1(0.4)

0(0.0)

1(2.1)

0(0.0)

 

 D

20(7.4)

6(3.8)

11(22.9)

3(4.5)

 
  1. p values correspond to comparisons between the 3 subgroups using Chi-square test