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Table 3 Body plethysmographic parameters

From: Heterogeneous pattern of differences in respiratory parameters between elderly with either good or poor FEV1

Parameter

UED group

LED group

Mean difference (UED-LED)

95% CI of difference

p-value for difference

Number

Mean ± SD

Median (25%; 75%)

Number

Mean ± SD

Median (25%; 75%)

Lower

Upper

TLCpleth %pred

72

113.2 ± 11.9

115.9 (104.8; 122.2)

51

102.3 ± 12.4

102.6 (94.4; 112.2)

10.9

6.5

15.4

< 0.001

RV %pred

72

94.4 ± 16.7

96.6 (82.9; 103.5)

51

99.7 ± 18.5

102.5 (92.1; 110.5)

−5.3

−11.8

1.1

0.104

RV/TLCpleth %pred

72

84.9 ± 9.4

85.2 (78.1; 91.7)

51

98.9 ± 11.9

98.0 (91.2; 108.0)

−14.0

− 18.0

− 10.0

< 0.001

ITGV %pred

72

99.7 ± 18.8

100.4 (85.8; 110.2)

51

101.3 ± 19.5

101.1 (86.2; 118.0)

−1.6

−8.5

5.4

0.656

ITGV/TLCpleth %pred

72

83.8 ± 9.0

83.1 (76.8; 89.9)

51

94.1 ± 10.4

93.8 (86.9; 102.1)

−10.3

− 13.9

−6.7

< 0.001

GAW %pred

72

125.7 ± 40.1

121.0 (97.8; 145.3)

51

77.2 ± 36.1

70.2 (52.0; 97.6)

48.6

34.8

62.3

< 0.001

sGAW %pred

72

138.4 ± 42.1

134.6 (112.8; 153.2)

51

88.3 ± 47.7

84.2 (62.3; 107.7)

50.0

33.5

66.5

< 0.001

  1. Reference values were calculated according to Koch et al. [14]
  2. p-values below 0.05 are shown in bold