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Table 4 Linear regression analysis of lung function and ACQ6 by sex hormone levels in males 6–18 years with asthma

From: Effects of endogenous sex hormones on lung function and symptom control in adolescents with asthma

Outcome variable

Covariate remaining in the model*

Beta coefficient

Covariate p value

R squared

P value of the model

Pre-BD FEV1 (%)

Log (DHEA-S)

9.285

0.011

0.168

0.011

Post-BD FEV1 (%)

Log (DHEA-S)

9.527

0.006

0.160

0.006

Pre-BD FVC (%)

log (DHEA-S)

9.121

0.007

0.157

0.007

ACQ6

Log (DHEA-S)

−0.008

0.019

0.214

0.018

 

Testosterone

−0.005

0.031

  
 

log (DHEA-S) *Testosterone #

0.003

0.05

  
  1. *Results reflect final results of a model that started with testosterone and DHEA-S. Covariates that were not significantly associated with the outcome in this model were then removed by backward selection and model was re-run with remaining variables. # A log (DHEA-S) * testosterone interaction was found and included in the final model