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Table 1 Baseline characteristics of patients included in the study

From: IFNΛ3/4 locus polymorphisms and IFNΛ3 circulating levels are associated with COPD severity and outcomes

 

Mean (SD), n (%)

Gender: Male

377 (71)

Age, years

66.9 (9.3)

Current smoker, n (%)

157 (30)

BMI (kg/m2)

26.00 (5.13)

Unadjusted Charlson Score (n = 528)

1.82 (1–16)

BODE index (median; IQR)

3 (1–4)

6MWT (m)

380.61 (104.69)

Exacerbation rate

2.05 (0–15)

Severe exacerbation rate

0.39 (0–8)

Lung function (post-brd)

 

 FEV1, in L

1.40 (0.71)

 FVC, in L

2.81 (0.89)

 FEV1/FVC%

47.87 (13.97)

 FEV1, % predicted

49.89 (16.8)

 FVC, % predicted

80.70 (21.21)

Collagen markers [ng/ml]

 

 C3M

30.54 (12.61)

 C6M

15.25 (8.62)

 Pro-C3

13.29 (10.03)

 Pro-C6

8.76 (4.31)

 EL-NE

7.78 (6.78)

GOLD Gradea

 

 GOLD II

262 (50)

 GOLD III

180 (35)

 GOLD IV

80 (15)

rs8099917 genotypes

 

 TT

339 (65)

 GG

26 (5)

 TG

155 (30)

rs12979860 genotypes

 

 CC

76 (30)

 TT

45 (18)

 TC

131 (52)

MMRC score (median; IQR)

2 (1–2)

Inflammation markers at baseline

 

 Copeptin, pMol/L

12.57 (16.66)

 Adrenomedullin, nMol/L

0.69 (0.38)

 Atrial Natriuretic Peptide, pMol/L

113.67 (101.03)

 Procalcitonin, μg/l

0.09 (0.14)

SF-36

 

 Physical function

51.54 (25.94)

 Role physical

51.05 (43.48)

 Role emotional

66.26 (43.52)

 Social Functioning

69.49 (28.56)

 Mental Health

64.89 (20.07)

 Body Pain

74.19 (27.94)

 Vitality

51.79 (21.00)

 General Health

47.88 (22.90)

SGRQ

 

 Symptoms score

49.30 (22.65)

 Activity score

57.22 (22.90)

 Impacts score

32.11 (18.66)

 Total score

42.39 (18.11)

  1. Continuous data are shown as mean (SD) or median (interquartile range) and categorical variables as No. (%). BMI = body mass index; brd = bronchodilator; BODE = BMI, airflow obstruction, dyspnea and exercise capacity; 6MWD = 6-min walk distance; C3M = fragments of collagen type III; C6M = fragments of collagen type VI; Pro-C3 = pro-forms of collagen type III; Pro-C6 = pro-forms of collagen type VI; EL-NE = neutrophil elastase-generated fragments of elastin; GOLD = Gold Initiative for Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease; MMRC = modified Medical Research Council; SF-36 = 36-item Short-Form Health Survey; SGRQ = St. George’s Respiratory Questionnaire
  2. aGOLD grades are based on FEV1% predicted: 50% ≤ II ≤ 80%; 30% ≤ III ≤ 50%; and IV ≤ 30%