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Table 3 Current prevalence of asthma

From: Prevalence of asthma among the adult general population of five Middle Eastern countries: results of the SNAPSHOT program

Variable

Egypt

Gulf cluster

Turkey

N = 10,014

N = 13,472

N = 10,000

Number of Cases

676

1003

445

Crude Prevalence (%)

6.8

7.5

4.5

Adjusted Prevalence (%)

6.7

7.6

4.4

Adjusted 95% CI

[6.2–7.2]

[7.1–8]

[4.0–4.8]

Gender (%) [95% CI]

Men

5.5 [4.9–6.1]

6.2 [5.7–6.7]

2.9 [2.4–3.3]

Women

8.4 [7.6–9.3]

9.6 [8.7–10.4]

6.3 [5.6–7]

P value (CMH test)

p < 0.0001

Age (%) [95% CI]

18–34

5.5 [4.8–6.1]

7.0 [6.4–7.6]

2.6 [2.1–3.1]

35–49

7.7 [6.7–8.8]

7.7 [7–8.5]

4.0 [3.3–4.8]

≥ 50

8.3 [7.3–9.4]

8.7 [7.3–10.0]

7.0 [6.1–7.8]

P value (CMH test)

p < 0.0001

  1. Current prevalence (%) of asthma by country and cluster, adjusted by age and gender as required. CMH: Cochran Mantel-Haenszel; 95% CI = 95% Confidence Interval