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Table 1 Socidemographic characteristics and delays to treatment in southwest Ethiopia January to December 2015

From: Delays to treatment initiation is associated with tuberculosis treatment outcomes among patients on directly observed treatment short course in Southwest Ethiopia: a follow-up study

Variable

Total delay(days)

P value

Total N(%)

> 30 (Exposed) N = 574

<=30 (Non exposed) N = 161

n(%)

n(%)

Gender

Male

345(60.1)

102(63.4)

0.6

447(60.8)

Female

229(39.9)

59(36.6)

288(39.2)

Age group (years)

18–34

389(67.8)

114(70.8)

0.04

503(68.4)

35–65

173(30.1)

43(26.7)

216(29.4)

> 65

12(2.1)

4(2.5)

16(2.2)

Residence

Urban

280(48.9)

88(54.7)

0.7

368(50.1)

Rural

294(51.1)

73(45.3)

367(49.9)

Marital status

Never married

208(36.2)

67(41.6)

0.3

275(37.4)

Currently married

315(54.8)

89(55.3)

404(55.0)

Divorced/widowed

51(9)

5(3.1)

56(7.6)

Educational status

Illiterate

168(29.3)

44(27.3)

0.2

212(28.8)

Completed primary

309(53.8)

80(49.7)

389(52.9)

Secondary & above

97(16.9)

37(23.0)

134(18.2)

Occupation

Employed

134(23.3)

38(23.6)

0.01

172(23.4)

Farming

163(28.4)

53(32.9)

216(29.4)

Unskilled work a

42(7.3)

9(5.6)

51(6.9)

Dependents b

235(40.9)

61(37.9)

296(40.3)

  1. ahousemaid, daily laborer, bstudents, housewife