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Table 1 Participants clinico-demographic data

From: Higher serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D concentrations are associated with active pulmonary tuberculosis in hospitalised HIV infected patients in a low income tropical setting: a cross sectional study

Variable

All n = 284

HIV+/ PTB+ n = 145

HIV+/ PTB− n = 139

p - value

Age median(IQR)

38 (32–46)

38 (32–44)

38 (32–47)

0.534

Female

142 (50)

72 (49.6)

70(50.4)

0.893

On cART

140(49.3)

62 (47.3)

78(56.1)

0.138

Duration of cART (months) Median(IQR)

21 (1–58)

10 (1–48)

32 (9–58)

0.076

Alive at Week-8 Follow-up

191(70.7)

90(62.1)

101(72.7)

0.057

Duration of Hospital Stay (Days) Median(IQR)

5(3–8)

4(3–7)

5(4–10)

< 0.001

CD4 T-lymphocytes count (cells/μL) median(IQR)

54(18–144)

41 (14–110)

86(25–220)

< 0.001

BMI Median(IQR)

19.2(17.0–21.5)

19.1(16.6–20.8)

19.2(17.3–21.8)

0.222

BMI ≤18.5

95(33.4)

48(33.1)

47(33.8)

0.901

On efavirenz based regimen

109(38.3)

48(33.1)

61 (43.9)

0.061

Haemoglobin g/dl mean(SD)

9.2(2.8)

8.6(2.4)

9.6(3.0)

0.030

  1. Key: n = number of participants in category, IQR interquartile range, SD standard deviation, BMI Body Mass Index, cART combination Antiretroviral therapy, All values are stated as n(%) unless indicated otherwise. p-values of ≤ 0.05 were considered statistically significant