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Table 2 Associated factors with delayed isolation among patients with smear positive tuberculosis

From: Delayed isolation of smear-positive pulmonary tuberculosis patients in a Japanese acute care hospital

Variable

Adjusted HR

95% CI for HR

P value

Male gender

0.47

(0.249 to 0.888)

0.020*

Appetite loss

0.63

(0.351 to 1.133)

0.123

Absence of chronic cough

0.52

(0.279 to 0.948)

0.033*

Preceding newer quinolone antibiotics

0.50

(0.190 to 1.290)

0.150

Non-cavitary lesion on the chest radiograph

0.46

(0.233 to 0.922)

0.028*

Non-upper zone lesion on the chest radiograph

0.64

(0.367 to 1.124)

0.120

Non-disseminated lesion on the chest radiograph

0.82

(0.479 to 1.404)

0.470

  1. Multivariable Cox proportional hazards model including all factors p < 0.05 in univariate analysis
  2. HR hazard ratio, CI confidence interval, CRP C-reactive protein
  3. *p < 0.05