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Table 3 Capillary blood gas measurements according to randomised treatment

From: Oxygen versus air-driven nebulisers for exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a randomised controlled trial

Time (mins)

PcapCO2 Mean (SD)

Differencea (95% CI)

P

Oxygen

Air

0

40·2 (7·0) N = 43

38·5 (5·9) N = 41

35

42·6 (8·3) N = 41

39·0 (6·4) N = 39

2·0 (1.1 to 2·8)

< 0·001

Time (mins)

pH Mean (SD)

Differenceb (95% CI)

P

Oxygen

Air

0

7·42 (0·04) N = 43

7·44 (0·03) N = 41

35

7·41 (0·04) N = 41

7·43 (0·04) N = 39

-0·015 (− 0·024 to − 0·008)

< 0·001

  1. PcapCO2 Capillary partial pressure of carbon dioxide
  2. aPcapCO2 at 35 min, adjusted for baseline
  3. bpH at 35 min, adjusted for baseline