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Table 3 Baseline characteristics according to prior biologic therapy use

From: Real-life experience with benralizumab during 6 months

Variables

Biologic treatment-naĂŻve patients

(n = 20)

Patients with prior biologic therapy

(n = 22)

p

Age, years; md (IR)

58 (20.75)

52 (14.75)

0.089

Women, n (%)

16 (80)

17 (77.3)

1

BMI, md (IR)

28 (6.75)

27.5 (8.5)

0.980

Age at diagnosis, years; md (IR)

30 (24)

22.5 (14)

0.079

Atopy, n (%)

2 (10)

12 (54.5)

0.01

Corticosteroid-dependent, n (%)

7 (35)

10 (46)

0.708

Nasal polyps, n (%)

3 (15)

9 (41)

0.130

AERD, n (%)

0 (0)

6 (27)

0.022

ACT, md (IR)

14 (6)

13.5 (6)

0.430

ED visits in the previous year; md (IR)

5 (2)

3 (6)

0.325

Cycles of OCS in the previous year; md (IR)

7 (2)

5 (7)

0.155

Oral prednisone (or equivalent) dose, mg/day; md (IR)

20 (15)

17.5 (20)

0.579

Post-BD FEV1, mL; md (IR)

1420 (835)

1445 (913)

0.980

Post-BD FEV1, %; md (IR)

65 (13)

66.5 (16)

0.404

FeNO, ppb; md (IR)

66 (32)

60 (60)

0.351

Blood eosinophil count, cells/ÎĽL; md (IR)

755 (315)

660 (205)

0.177

IgE, IU/mL; md (IR)

43.5 (40)

216 (288)

< 0.001

  1. Abbreviations: ACT Asthma Control Test, AERD Aspirin-exacerbated respiratory disease, BD Bronchodilator, BMI Body mass index, ED Emergency department, FeNO Fractional exhaled nitric oxide, FEV1 Forced expiratory volume in 1 s, IR Interquartile range, md Median, ppb Parts per billion, OCS Oral corticosteroids