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Table 1 Sensitivity rate of Pseudomonas aeruginosa isolated from sputum and BALF to commonly used antibiotics

From: Pathogenic characteristics of sputum and bronchoalveolar lavage fluid samples from patients with lower respiratory tract infection in a large teaching hospital in China: a retrospective study

Antibiotics

2013–2015

2016–2018

BALF

Sputum

P

BALF

sputum

P

Piperacillin

75

57.3

< 0.01

68.2

55.8

P < 0.01

Cefoperazone/sulbactam

72.7

58.1

< 0.01

71.8

54.6

P < 0.01

Ticarcillin/clavulanic acid

40.3

12.4

< 0.01

40.3

10.8

P < 0.01

Piperacillin/tazobactam

79.3

62.8

< 0.01

74.6

61.7

P < 0.01

Cefoperazone

64.2

49.6

< 0.01

65.1

48.2

P < 0.01

Ceftazidime

80.5

64.5

< 0.01

73.4

62.3

P < 0.01

Cefepime

81.1

64.5

< 0.01

78.1

68.5

P < 0.01

Aztreonam

71.3

53.8

< 0.01

63.5

46.8

P < 0.01

Imipenem

72

63.2

0.01 < P < 0.05

68.6

57.4

P < 0.01

Meropenem

81

64.1

< 0.01

74.4

61.7

P < 0.01

Amikacin

88.4

72.7

< 0.01

87.6

86.4

P > 0.05

Gentamicin

82.1

61.8

< 0.01

80.5

79.4

P > 0.05

Tobramycin

88.4

70.4

< 0.01

87.8

84

P > 0.05

Ciprofloxacin

71.3

65

P > 0.05

75.6

67.1

P < 0.01

Levofloxacin

64.2

58.1

P > 0.05

68.9

61.2

P < 0.01

Trimethoprim sulfamethoxazole

21.6

7.8

< 0.01

14.3

5.5

P < 0.01

Minocycline

35

13.2

< 0.01

31.6

14

P < 0.01