Skip to main content

Table 3 NTM disease and Comorbidity complexes analyzed separating sexes

From: Comorbidities associated with nontuberculous mycobacterial disease in Japanese adults: a claims-data analysis

 

Male N = 1474

Female N = 3135

Comorbidity complexes

NTM, N = 134

non-NTM, N = 1340

Odds ratio [95% CI]

P value

NTM, N = 285

non-NTM, N = 2850

Odds ratio [95% CI]

P value

Arrhythmia

15 (11.19)

71 (5.29)

2.25 [1.16–4.12]

0.0105

13 (4.56)

105 (3.68)

1.25 [0.64–2.27]

0.417

Aspergillosis

5 (3.73)

0 (0)

+∞ [9.36 − +∞]

< 0.0001*

3 (1.05)

0 (0)

+∞ [4.15 − +∞]

0.000744*

Asthma

30 (22.3)

60 (4.47)

6.14 [3.65–10.17]

< 0.0001*

47 (16.4)

134 (4.70)

4.00 [2.73–5.78]

< 0.0001*

Bone fracture

3 (2.23)

8 (0.597)

3.81 [0.64–16.11]

0.0705

10 (3.50)

56 (1.96)

1.81 [0.82–3.64]

0.0854

Breast cancer

0 (0)

1 (0.0746)

0 [0–387.6]

> 0.99

4 (1.40)

42 (1.47)

0.95 [0.25–2.65]

> 0.99

Chronic heart failure

11 (8.20)

43 (3.20)

2.69 [1.22–5.49]

0.00731

20 (7.01)

87 (3.05)

2.40 [1.37–4.01]

0.00158

Chronic kidney disease

5 (3.73)

25 (1.86)

2.04 [0.60–5.54]

0.185

11 (3.85)

29 (1.01)

3.90 [1.74–8.16]

0.000605*

COPD

9 (6.71)

11 (0.820)

8.67 [3.11–23.51]

< 0.0001*

4 (1.40)

11 (0.385)

3.67 [0.85–12.49]

0.0408

Crohn’s disease

2 (1.49)

0 (0)

+∞ [1.89 − +∞]

0.0821

0 (0)

0 (0)

NA

NA

Depression

2 (1.49)

32 (2.38)

0.62 [0.071–2.48]

0.763

14 (4.91)

75 (2.63)

1.91 [0.98–3.47]

0.0374

Diabetes mellitus

28 (20.89)

241 (17.98)

1.20 [0.75–1.89]

0.412

34 (11.9)

367 (12.8)

0.92 [0.61–1.34]

0.71

Diffuse panbronchiolitis

4 (2.98)

0 (0)

+∞ [6.70 − +∞]

< 0.0001*

3 (1.05)

0 (0)

+∞ [4.15 − +∞]

0.000744*

Dyslipidemia

26 (19.4)

345 (25.7)

0.69 [0.43–1.10]

0.118

79 (27.7)

765 (26.8)

1.05 [0.79–1.38]

0.779

GERD

35 (26.1)

118 (8.80)

3.66 [2.31–5.71]

< 0.0001*

48 (16.8)

237 (8.31)

2.23 [1.56–3.15]

< 0.0001*

Heart valve disease

6 (4.47)

17 (1.26)

3.64 [1.16–9.90]

0.0139

5 (1.75)

37 (1.29)

1.36 [0.41–3.50]

0.427

HIV infection

0 (0)

0 (0)

NA

NA

0 (0)

0 (0)

NA

NA

Hypertension

40 (29.8)

432 (32.2)

0.89 [0.59–1.33]

0.628

70 (24.5)

734 (25.7)

0.94 [0.70–1.25]

0.722

Ischemic heart disease

14 (10.4)

75 (5.59)

1.97 [1.00–3.64]

0.0344

15 (5.26)

116 (4.07)

1.31 [0.70–2.29]

0.35

Interstitial pneumonia

12 (8.95)

4 (0.298)

32.66 [9.71–141.0]

< 0.0001*

13 (4.56)

10 (0.350)

13.55 [5.43–34.89]

< 0.0001*

Liver cirrhosis

3 (2.23)

3 (0.223)

10.17 [1.35–76.71]

0.012

1 (0.350)

22 (0.771)

0.45 [0.011–2.82]

0.716

Lung cancer

10 (7.46)

8 (0.597)

13.37 [4.66–39.77]

< 0.0001*

9 (3.15)

5 (0.175)

18.52 [5.53–70.69]

< 0.0001*

Osteoporosis

4 (2.98)

10 (7.46)

4.09 [0.92–14.42]

0.0318

42 (14.7)

210 (7.36)

2.17 [1.48–3.13]

< 0.0001*

Other cancer

18 (13.4)

45 (3.35)

4.46 [2.35–8.16]

< 0.0001*

23 (8.07)

72 (2.52)

3.39 [1.98–5.59]

< 0.0001*

Ovary cancer

0 (0)

0 (0)

NA

NA

1 (0.35)

8 (0.280)

1.25 [0.028–9.39]

0.576

PM/DM

0 (0)

0 (0)

NA

NA

1 (0.35)

2 (0.0701)

5.01 [0.085–96.61]

0.249

Prostate cancer

0 (0)

15 (1.11)

0 [0–2.79]

0.387

0 (0)

0 (0)

NA

NA

Rheumatoid arthritis

6 (4.47)

5 (0.373)

12.47 [3.12–52.32]

0.00016*

17 (5.96)

61 (2.14)

2.90 [1.56–5.12]

0.000458*

Sjögren syndrome

0 (0)

0 (0)

NA

NA

10 (3.50)

13 (0.456)

7.92 [3.08–19.76]

< 0.0001*

SLE

0 (0)

1 (0.0746)

0 [0–387.6]

> 0.99

3 (1.05)

6 (0.210)

5.04 [0.81–23.74]

0.0413

Systemic sclerosis

1 (0.746)

1 (0.0746)

10.03 [0.13–785.3]

0.174

3 (1.05)

2 (0.0701)

15.11 [1.72–181.5]

0.0647

  1. COPD Chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases, GERD Gastroesophageal reflux, HIV Human immunodeficiency virus, PM/DM Polymyositis/dermatomyositis, SLE Systemic lupus erythematosus, *statistically different, NA Not applicable