|
Variable
|
Total n = 220
|
Men (n = 124)
|
Women (n = 96)
|
P*
|
|---|
| |
Mean ± SD
| | | |
|
Height (cm)
|
160.85 ± 12.10
|
166.77 ± 81.7
|
153 ± 23.7
|
< 0.05
|
|
Weight (kg)
|
70.30 ± 13.63
|
72.15 ± 14.22
|
67.91 ± 12.5
|
< 0.02
|
|
BMI (kg/m2)
|
27 ± 4.72
|
25.87 ± 4.54
|
28.64 ± 4.50
|
< 0.05
|
|
depression score
|
22 ± 9.58
|
23 ± 9.95
|
22.38 ± 9.09
|
0.41
|
|
Pulmonary function testing
| | | | |
|
FEV1
|
57.18 ± 13.77
|
55.1 ± 13.8
|
59.7 ± 13.2
|
0.014
|
|
FVC
|
82.28 ± 16.7
|
79.7 ± 17.6
|
85.6 ± 15.5
|
0.009
|
|
FEV1/FVC
|
62.23 ± 9.34
|
61.6 ± 8.6
|
63 ± 8.6
|
0.238
|
| |
N (%)
| | | |
|
BMI
| | | | |
|
Low = < 18/5
|
7 (3.2)
|
6 (2.7)
|
1 (0.5)
|
< 0.05
|
|
Normal = 18.5–24.9
|
70 (31.8)
|
52 (23.6)
|
18(8.2)
| |
|
Overweight = 25–29.9
|
79 (35.9)
|
40 (18.2)
|
39 (17.7)
| |
|
Obesity = > 30
|
64 (29.1)
|
26 (11.8)
|
38 (17.3)
| |
|
Level of physical activity (MET/day)
| | | | |
|
low < 600
|
177 (80.5)
|
90 (40.9)
|
87 (39.5)
|
< 0.05
|
|
medium (2999–600)
|
32 (14.5)
|
24 (10.9)
|
8 (3.6)
| |
|
high = > 3000
|
(5)11
|
10 (4.5)
|
1 (0.5)
| |
|
Depression score
| | | | |
|
No depression
|
20 (9.1)
|
12 (5.5)
|
8 (3.6)
|
0.40
|
|
Mild
|
54 (24.5)
|
32 (14.5)
|
(10)22
| |
|
Moderate
|
97 (42.7)
|
56 (25.5)
|
38 (17.3)
| |
|
Severe
|
52 (23.6)
|
24 (10.9)
|
28 (12.7)
| |
- The values represent the frequency of individuals in each group and the numbers in parentheses. Chi-squared test was used to compare the two groups. *Independent T test
- BMI, Body mass index; FEV1, Forced expiratory volume in 1 s; FVC, Forced vital capacity