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Table 1 Infection control strategies used

From: Current infection control practices used in Australian and New Zealand cystic fibrosis centers

 

Pediatric-treating services (n = 38)

Adult-treating services (n = 22)

p-value

≤200 patients (n = 52)

> 200 patients (n = 8)

p-value

Implementation of CF-specific infection control policy, n (%)

37/38 (97%)

18/22 (82%)

0.23

47/50 (94%)

8/8 (100%)

1.00

Contact precautions

 During hospital admission:

   

NA

NA

NA

  All people with CF, n (%)

6/19 (32%)

8/9 (89%)

0.013

   

  MRSA infection, n (%)

26/29 (90%)

16/16 (100%)

0.54

   

  MRO infection, n (%)

15/21 (71%)

11/12 (92%)

0.22

   

 During ambulatory care:

   

NA

NA

NA

  All people with CF, n (%)

4/32 (13%)

4/18 (22%)

0.44

   

  MRSA infection, n (%)

13/32 (41%)

7/18 (39%)

0.90

   

  MRO infection, n (%)

9/26 (35%)

6/18 (33%)

0.93

   

  Patient mask wearing policy

24/37 (65%)

12/22 (55%)

0.43

29/51 (57%)

7/8 (88%)

0.13

 Use of face-masks (regardless of whether mask-policy implemented):

  

1.00

  

0.25

  Surgical mask, n (%)

22/30 (73%)

11/14 (79%)

 

27/37 (73%)

6/7 (86%)

 

  N95 mask, n (%)

2/30 (7%)

1/14 (7%)

 

2/37 (5%)

1/7 (14%)

 

  Combination of mask types/other mask types, n (%)

6/30 (20%)

2/14 (14%)

 

8/37 (22%)

0/7 (0%)

 

Segregation strategies

 Hospital rooms used:

  

0.69

  

0.21

  Single room with ensuite only^, n (%)

19/31 (61%)

10/18 (56%)

 

27/43 (63%)

2/6 (33%)

 

  Combination of room types, n (%)

12/31 (39%)

8/18 (44%)

 

16/43 (37%)

4/6 (67%)

 

 During ambulatory care:

  

0.51

  

0.38

  Segregated waiting areas, n (%)

28/35 (80%)

13/19 (68%)

 

36/46 (78%)

5/8 (63%)

 

  Communal waiting areas, n (%)

7/35 (20%)

6/19 (32%)

 

10/46 (22%)

3/8 (38%)

 
  1. CF cystic fibrosis, MRO multi-drug resistant, MRSA methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus; ^includes isolation rooms also (n = 1 response), NA not applicable