Sex | Men | Women | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Lung function impairment | No | Yes | P value | No | Yes | P value | ||||||
N | 302 | 64 | 74 | 35 | ||||||||
Age (years) | 52 | [19–62] | 53 | [19–60] | 0.785 | 52 | [21–60] | 52 | [26–57] | 0.896 | ||
BMI (kg/m2) | 23.1 | [17.4–39.0] | 23.45 | [17.0–40.6] | 0.727 | 22 | [16.1–42.3] | 20.8 | [15.6–30.4] | 0.14 | ||
Smoking status | ever | 169 | (56.0) | 47 | (73.4) | 0.011 | 7 | (9.5) | 4 | (11.4) | 0.743 | |
Passive smoking | ever | 254 | (84.1) | 60 | (93.8) | 0.048 | 61 | (82.4) | 29 | (82.9) | > | 0.999 |
at home | currently | 36 | (11.9) | 14 | (21.9) | 0.045 | 1 | (1.4) | 1 | (2.9) | 0.541 | |
in childhood | 217 | (71.9) | 57 | (89.1) | 0.004 | 18 | (24.3) | 9 | (25.7) | > | 0.999 | |
while working | currently | 34 | (11.3) | 11 | (17.2) | 0.209 | 33 | (44.6) | 13 | (37.1) | 0.536 | |
previously | 99 | (32.8) | 27 | (42.2) | 0.192 | 51 | (68.9) | 26 | (74.3) | 0.656 | ||
Hospitalization due to respiratory diseases in childhood | 10 | (3.3) | 4 | (6.2) | 0.28 | 0 | (0.0) | 3 | (8.6) | 0.031 | ||
Hypertension | 78 | (25.8) | 23 | (35.9) | 0.123 | 12 | (16.2) | 6 | (17.1) | > | 0.999 | |
Diabetes mellitus | 16 | (5.3) | 5 | (7.8) | 0.387 | 5 | (6.8) | 1 | (2.9) | 0.662 | ||
Dyslipidemia | 152 | (50.3) | 35 | (54.7) | 0.583 | 36 | (48.6) | 9 | (25.7) | 0.036 | ||
Hyperuricemia | 88 | (29.1) | 21 | (32.8) | 0.551 | 2 | (2.7) | 2 | (5.7) | 0.592 | ||
COPD assessment score | 8.6 | (4.95) | 11.0 | (6.42) | 0.001 | 7.8 | (4.74) | 9.4 | (7.8) | 0.169 | ||
Handgrip strength (kg) | 45.6 | (6.11) | 43.1 | (8.29) | 0.005 | 26.4 | (5.79) | 26.37 | (3.85) | 0.374 | ||
Sit to stand test (times) | 30.0 | (6.58) | 28.8 | (6.69) | 0.2 | 28.5 | (7.31) | 27.8 | (7.5) | 0.644 |