Fig. 4

Fibroblasts Bmi-1 alters PASMC proliferation by paracrine mode of action. a–b. EDU staining for PASMCs treated with the CM of HLFs. HLFs were infected with adv-Bmi-1 or transfected with si-Bmi-1 following by hypoxia exposure for 96 h, and then the supernatant was collected and added the equal volume of serum-free culture medium to culture PASMCs for 48 h. All data are shown as the mean ± SEM of at least three independent experiments. Statistical significance was assessed using the unpaired two-tailed Student’s t test: *P < 0.05