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Table 2 The clinical outcomes of COPD patients with eosinophilia

From: The association between eosinophilic exacerbation and eosinophilic levels in stable COPD

 

 < 2% vs. ≥ 2 eosinophils

 < 300 cells per µL vs. ≥ 300 cells per uL

Non-eosinophilic (n = 247)

Eosinophilic (n = 100)

P value

Non-eosinophilic (n = 299)

Eosinophilic (n = 48)

P value

Length of hospital stay (days)

8.00 (6.00–13.00)

6.00 (4.00–10.00)

 < 0.001

8.00 (6.00–12.00)

5.50 (3.25–9.50)

0.001

ICU admission

27 (10.9)

3 (3.0)

0.017

28 (9.4)

2 (4.2)

0.234

MV

21 (8.5)

3 (3.0)

0.067

22 (7.4)

2 (4.2)

0.419

Duration of MV (days)

5.50 (3.00–16.50)

10.00 (0.00–33.00)

0.829

5.00 (3.00–16.00)

37.00 (10.00 – 33.00)

0.142

Non-invasive ventilation

5 (2.0)

0 (0.0)

0.152

5 (1.7)

0 (0.0)

0.367

Treatment results

 Resolve

235 (95.1)

98 (98.0)

0.220

286 (95.7)

47 (97.9)

0.459

 Mortality

12 (4.9)

2 (2.0)

0.220

13 (4.3)

1 (2.1)

0.459

  Death within

      

  28 days

7 (2.8)

0 (0.0)

0.089

7 (2.3)

0 (0.0)

0.284

  Death after

      

  28 days

5 (2.0)

2 (2.0)

0.988

6 (2.0)

1 (2.1)

0.972

  1. Values are expressed as median [1st, 3rd quartile]
  2. COPD, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, ICU, intensive care unit, MV, mechanical ventilation