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Table 2 Comparison of related variables: thoracoscopic resection versus open resection

From: Thoracoscopic versus open resection for symptomatic congenital pulmonary airway malformations in neonates: a decade-long retrospective study

Related variables

Thoracoscopic resection (N = 14)

Open resection (N = 10)

P*

 

Median (range)

Median (range)

 

Preoperative

   

 Gestational age at birth (w)

39.4 (34.1–41.1)

39.3 (35.5–41.4)

.977

 Body weight (g)

3260 (2100–4270)

3240 (2760–3860)

.838

 Head circumference (cm)

33 (32–37)

34 (31–34)

.785

 Lesion size (cm3)

24.00 (12.00–63.00)

34.85 (8.00–125.00)

.319

 CVR

0.37 (0.18–1.00)

0.55 (0.13–1.92)

.266

 Age at operation (days)

10 (5–21)

11 (7–17)

.442

Intraoperative

   

 Surgical incision length (cm)

1.4 (1.3–1.8)

6.0 (5.0–8.0)

.000

 Operative blood loss (ml)

3 (1–6)

5 (2–10)

.030

 Operation time (min)

159 (100–220)

110 (70–170)

.003

Postoperative

   

 Postoperative ventilator days (days)

3 (1–6)

2 (1–3)

.159

 Duration of chest tube use (days)

8 (5–22)

6 (4–15)

.052

 Length of postoperative hospital stay (days)

12 (10–25)

12.5 (9–16)

.425

  1. *P values are based on the Mann–Whitney U test. w, weeks; g, grams; cm, centimetres; d, days; ml, millilitres; min, minutes; CVR, cystic adenomatoid malformation volume ratio