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Table 4 LFTs results and clinical evaluation at three months

From: Clinical, radiological and functional outcomes in patients with SARS-CoV-2 pneumonia: a prospective observational study

Parameters

Normal range

Overall (39)

CT improving at 3 month (31)

CT not improving at 3 month (8)

P value

FEV 1 (l) (mean ± SD)

 

2.9 ± 0.7

3.0 ± 0.7

2.6 ± 0.7

0.045

FEV 1 (% ± SD)

 

93.4 ± 16.1

95.1 ± 14.8

89.6 ± 15.6

0.52

FVC (l) (mean ± SD)

 

3.7 ± 0.9

3.8 ± 0.9

3.5 ± 1.1

0.97

Obstruction (n and %)

 

3 (7.7)

1 (3.2)

2 (25)

0.10

Restriction (n and %)

 

3 (7.7)

2 (6.5)

1 (12.5)

0.50

Abnormal DLCO (n and %)

 

22 (56.4)

18 (58.1)

4 (50)

0.71

DLCO (%, mean ± SD)

> 75

71.3 ± 15.5

70.5 ± 11.5

74.1 ± 26.5

0.62

LFTs abnormalities (n and %)

 

25 (64.1)

20 (64.6)

5 (62.5)

1

6MWT (m, mean ± SD)

 

539.3 ± 102.8

545.8 ± 96.6

514 ± 134.1

0.33

SpO2 at rest at 3 month (%, mean ± SD)

95–100

95.6 ± 1.6

95.7 ± 1.7

95 ± 1.2

0.10

SpO2 effort at 3 month (%, mean ± SD)

95–100

91.3 ± 3.5

91.2 ± 3.9

91.4 ± 1.9

0.43

mMRC score (≥ 2) at 3 month (n and %)

 

6 (15.4)

4 (12.9)

2 (25)

0.58