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Table 1 Baseline characteristics

From: Osimertinib versus afatinib in patients with T790M-positive, non-small-cell lung cancer and multiple central nervous system metastases after failure of initial EGFR-TKI treatment

Variable

OSI (n = 60)

AFA (n = 64)

p value

Age (years)

64.24 ± 12.33

64.13 ± 13.72

0.72a

Sex (male/female), No.%

25/35

28/36

0.82b

BMI (kg/m2)

23.74 ± 2.31

24.15 ± 2.46

0.26a

Smoking status, No.%

  

0.81c

 Never a smoker

11

13

 

 Former smokers

32

30

 

 Current smokers

17

21

 

Time from diagnosis of NSCLC (months), No.%

  

0.78c

 < 6

15

17

 

 6–12

35

33

 

 > 12

10

14

 

Largest size of brain metastasis, No.%

  

0.31c

 ≤ 10 mm

22

18

 

 > 10 mm

38

46

 

Number of brain metastases, No.%

  

0.47c

 ≤ 3

32

30

 

 > 3

28

34

 

Previous EGFR-TKI therapy, No.%

  

0.41c

 Erlotinib

23

20

 

 Gefitinib

16

18

 

 Afatinib

21

26

 

Type of EGFR mutation, No.%

  

0.91c

 T790M and Exon 19 deletion

35

38

 

 T790M and Exon 21 L858R

25

26

 

Distant metastasis except for CNS, No.%

  

0.54c

 Gastrointestinal

22

18

 

 Pancreas

11

14

 

 Liver

12

16

 

 Pancreas

12

14

 

 Other

3

2

 

ECOG performance status, No.%

  

0.97c

 0

9

12

 

 1

27

25

 

 2

24

27

 
  1. OSI osimertinib, AFA afatinib, BMI body mass index, NSCLC non-small-cell lung cancer, EGFR-TKI epidermal growth factor receptor-tyrosine kinase inhibitor, CNS central nervous system, ECOG Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group
  2. aAnalysed using independent-samples t-test
  3. bAnalysed using Chi-squared test
  4. cAnalysed using the Mann–Whitney test