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Table 3 MVMR analysis results

From: Lung function, COPD and cognitive function: a multivariable and two sample Mendelian randomization study

Lung function measure

Condition

No SNPs (trait/condition)

Cognitive function

Beta (SE)

p-value

FEV1

None

298/0

− 0.06 (0.03)

< 0.001

FEV1

Height

212/299

− 0.03 (0.03)

0.29

FEV1

BMI

180/629

− 0.07 (0.03)

0.03

FEV1

Educational attainment

274/32

− 0.03 (0.03)

0.33

FVC

None

381/0

− 0.06 (0.01)

< 0.001

FVC

Height

278/314

− 0.01 (0.03)

0.62

FVC

BMI

224/595

− 0.05 (0.02)

0.004

FVC

Educational attainment

335/31

− 0.01 (0.02)

0.35

  1. Effect of decreasing Lung function trait on cognitive function with and without conditioning for covariates
  2. Negative beta indicates decreasing cognitive function
  3. SE, standard error