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Table 1 Patient baseline characteristics

From: Lysophosphatidic acid species are associated with exacerbation in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

 

Male

N = 82

Female

N = 54

p value

Age (years)

65.2 (6.8)

63.6 (8.1)

0.24

Race

 White, %

77(94)

50 (93)

 

 Black or African American, %

3 (4)

2 (4)

0.84

 Others, %

2 (2)

2 (4)

 

 Body mass index

27.2 (4.9)

27.2 (5.5)

0.98

 Former smokers, %

50 (61)

26 (48)

0.16

Post-bronchodilator FEV1

 Absolute (L)

1.4 (0.5)

1.2 (0.4)

0.0036

 % predicted

43.8 (15.5)

51.3 (13.6)

0.0043

 Post-bronchodilator FEV1/FVC ratio

0.45 (0.1)

0.52 (0.1)

0.00024

 SGRQ-C score

57.9 (17.3)

57.1 (18.3)

0.80

GOLD, %

 Stage II

31 (38)

32 (59)

 

 Stage III

31 (38)

18 (33)

0.011

 Stage IV

20 (24)

4 (7)

 

Patients with bronchodilator reversibility, %

14 (17)

6 (11)

0.46

Patients with chronic bronchitis, %

67 (82)

41 (76)

0.52

Patients with severe exacerbation in previous 12 months, %

26 (32)

11 (20)

0.17

Median blood eosinophil count (cells per μL)

180 (130)

175 (183)

0.89

Median fibrinogen (g/L)

3.8 (1.4)

3.5 (0.9)

0.037

  1. Data are n (%), mean (SD), or median (IQR). FEV1, forced expiratory volume in 1 s; FVC, forced vital capacity; SGRQ-C, St. George’s Respiratory Questionnaire COPD