Skip to main content

Table 4 Screening models for OSA risk

From: Novel screening model of obstructive sleep apnea for snorers with suspected NAFLD undergoing liver sonography

Predictors

Logistic regression

Receiver operating characteristic curve

OR (95% CI)

p value

Cutoff value

sensitivity

specificity

PPV

NPV

AUC

Original models

 Male

4.2 (1.02–17.05)

0.047

Male

87%

39%

83%

46%

0.63

 BMI

8.1 (2.06–31.88)

 < 0.01

 > 24.8

78%

69%

90%

47%

0.75

 CAP

2.4 (0.69–8.44)

0.17

 > 243.5

67%

54%

84%

32%

0.54

 HSI

10.1 (1.21–84.03)

0.03

 > 38.3

46%

92%

96%

32%

0.72

Combined models

Adjusted OR (95% CI)

p value

Predictors

     

 Model A

  

 ≥ 3

65%

85%

94%

41%

0.75

  Male

2.5 (0.5–12.4)

0.28

      

  BMI > 24.8

5.3 (1.1–25.6)

0.04

      

  CAP > 243.5

0.6 (0.1–3.0)

0.54

      

  HSI > 38.3

6.4 (0.7–61.2)

0.11

      

 Model B

  

 ≥ 2

80%

62%

88%

47%

0.71

  Male

2.4 (0.5–11.7)

0.28

      

  BMI > 24.8

7.0 (1.5–33.6)

0.02

      

  CAP > 243.5

0.9 (0.2–4.2)

0.87

      

 Model C

  

 ≥ 2

78%

85%

95%

52%

0.81

  Male

2.3 (0.5–11.1)

0.30

      

  BMI > 24.8

4.5 (1.0–19.4)

0.045

      

  HSI > 38.3

5.6 (0.6–51.9)

0.13

      
  1. Significant p values are marked in bold
  2. AUC area under the curve, BMI body mass index, CAP controlled attenuation parameter, CI confidence interval, HSI hepatic steatosis index, NPV negative predictive value, OR odds ratio, PPV positive predictive value